Categories:
American Smooth
A category of dances in American Style ballroom competitions. It includes waltz, tango, foxtrot and Viennese waltz. Previously Peabody was also included.
This category loosely corresponds to the Standard category of International Style ballroom. However, Smooth differs from Standard in its inclusion of open and separated figures, whereas Standard makes exclusive use of closed positions.
American Rhythm
A category of dances in American Style ballroom competitions. It includes Cha-cha-cha, Rumba, East Coast Swing, Bolero, Mambo. Sometimes it may include Samba and West Coast Swing.
This category loosely corresponds to the Latin category of International Style ballroom.
International Standard
A category of dances in International Style ballroom competitions. Sometimes in the context of competitions it is called Ballroom or International Ballroom, confusing as it might be. (In England, the term "Modern" is often used, which should not be confused with "Modern Dance" that derives from Ballet technique) It includes waltz (also called "slow waltz"), tango, foxtrot, quickstep, and viennese waltz. This category loosely corresponds to the Smooth category of American Style ballroom.
International Latin
As applied to dances, the term has two meanings.
Latin dances is category of dances in International Style ballroom competitions. It is also called Latin American category. It includes samba, rumba, cha-cha-cha, paso doble, jive. This category loosely corresponds to the Rhythm category of American Style ballroom.
Club Latin
Latin dance is any of social dances of Latin American origin.
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